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168
The
168
Hour
Coach

How great coaches develop athletes beyond practice.

Great coaches know their influence extends far beyond the few hours they spend on the field. Every week has 168 hours. The question is: what happens during the rest?

Coaches Helping Coaches

The Question

What happens after
practice ends?

Practice ends. Players gather their gear and head home. The coach is no longer in the room — but development does not stop. The question behind 168 Coach is simple: how do great coaches continue to positively influence athletes when they are not physically with them?

Because every week contains 168 hours, and coaches are present for only a small fraction of them.

Great coaches understand that athlete development doesn't stop when practice ends. Their influence extends into the hours when athletes train, recover, lead, make decisions, build habits, and shape who they become.


The Project

A Project About
Coaching Influence

168 Coach explores how coaches develop athletes beyond practice — through culture, leadership, accountability, relationships, communication, and intentional development environments.


It began as a technology question. It became a coaching question. This project is built around the voices of coaches who have spent years creating programs that continue shaping athletes long after practice ends.

168 Hours In A Week

Practices, games, and film sessions account for only a fraction of the week. How coaches build culture, set standards, stay connected, and influence behavior during the remaining hours often determines whether their impact is temporary or lasting.


DOWNLOAD THE FREE EBOOK

Based on interviews with coaches and athletes, The 168-Hour Coach explores what development really means outside the limited hours of formal practice. Not a playbook. Not a training manual. A reflection on coaching influence — how it is built, how it is sustained, and why it matters.


    Voices of the Coach

    Lessons From Coaches
    of Consequence

    Grounded in conversations with coaches who have built lasting influence through relationships, standards, traditions, and trust.

    Tony Sagnella
    North Haven HS  ·  Football

    Building a community-centered program sustained by culture, alumni connection, youth alignment, and long-term commitment.

    Lou Marinelli
    New Canaan HS  ·  Football

    Developing leaders through trust, accountability, player ownership, mentorship, and relationships that extend beyond the game.

    Lou Elia
    Nauset & Monomoy HS  ·  Baseball

    Fifty years of coaching, teaching, and staying connected to athletes beyond the season.


    What We Are Learning

    The Patterns Are Clear

    01

    Influence Outlasts Instruction

    The best coaches shape standards, habits, confidence, and identity — things that persist long after the final whistle.

    02

    Culture Has To Travel

    A program's culture matters most when the coach is not present. The goal is not control. The goal is ownership.

    03

    Development Is Bigger Than Practice

    Physical training, mental skills, leadership, character, and relationships all develop in the hours outside formal team activity.


    Join the Conversation

    Help Build The
    168 Coach Project

    We are continuing to learn from coaches, athletes, parents, and researchers who care about development beyond practice. If you know a coach whose influence extends beyond the scoreboard, we would like to hear their story.

    About the Project

    Why 168 Coach
    Exists

    Every week contains 168 hours. Coaches spend only a small fraction of them directly with their athletes. The question behind this project is simple: How do great coaches continue influencing athletes when they are no longer physically present?

    The Story

    From Technology Question
    to Coaching Question

    168 Coach began as an exploration of how technology might help coaches stay connected with athletes outside formal practice. The deeper we looked, the clearer it became that the real story was not technology. The real story was coaching influence.

    This project is built around the experiences of coaches who have spent years creating cultures, relationships, traditions, and systems that continue shaping athletes long after practice ends. Their stories are the project.

    The People

    The People Behind
    the Project

    L
    Lou Elia
    Coach  ·  Educator  ·  Mentor

    Nearly five decades of coaching and teaching experience focused on developing athletes and people. Co-author of The 168-Hour Coach and the original reason the question was worth asking.

    M
    Mike Elia
    Researcher  ·  Entrepreneur

    Former athlete, entrepreneur, and investor exploring how leadership, culture, and relationships shape performance and development beyond formal coaching environments. Co-author of The 168-Hour Coach.

    Get in Touch

    Contact
    the Project

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    Coaches Helping Coaches

    Help Us Find Great Coaches

    Recommend a coach whose influence extends beyond practice—or sign up to share your own coaching experiences with other coaches.

    Recommend a Coach

    Know a coach who makes a lasting impact on athletes during the other 160+ hours of the week? Tell us who we should talk to.

    Recommend a Coach

    Sign Up for an Interview

    Have experiences, challenges, or ideas about developing athletes beyond practice? We'd love to hear your perspective.

    Sign Me Up
    Recommend a Coach
    Sign Up For An Interview
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    Research


    Coaches Program Assessment

    We're gathering insights from high school and travel coaches across the country to better understand the challenges, priorities, and opportunities facing today's programs.

    Coaches Helping Coaches

    Coaches Helping Coaches

    Take the Five-Minute Assessment

    Share your perspective on the challenges, priorities, and opportunities facing today's athletic programs. The assessment takes less than five minutes.

    Resources & Evidence

    What We Are
    Reading

    The 168 Coach Project is shaped by coach interviews, athlete perspectives, practical experience, and outside work on leadership, culture, motivation, trust, and long-term development. These resources helped shape the questions behind The 168-Hour Coach.

    Recommended Reading

    Research Behind
    The Project

    We particularly recommend the work of EverRise, whose reports examine coaching behaviors, athlete experience, and the conditions that help young people grow through sport.

    EverRise Report

    The Coaching Pillars

    A framework for understanding the core coaching behaviors that shape athlete experience, trust, growth, and development.

    Access Through EverRise →

    EverRise Report

    The State of Coaching

    A broader look at coaching effectiveness and the behaviors that influence how athletes experience teams, coaches, and development.

    Access Through EverRise →

    EverRise Report

    Moving the Needle on Effective Coaching

    Research focused on the coaching behaviors most associated with stronger relationships, better environments, and athlete growth.

    Access Through EverRise →
    The 168-Hour Coach

    Thank You

    Your participation helps us discover great coaching stories, better understand the challenges facing today's coaches, and identify ideas that can help coaches build stronger programs, develop better leaders, and create a lasting impact on young athletes.

    Coaches Helping Coaches

    Mike Elia & Lou Elia

    Creators of The 168-Hour Coach

    Return to 168coach.org